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有谁知道儒勒·凡尔纳的英文简介
儒勒·凡尔纳 Rule Jules Verne
儒勒·凡尔纳（Jules Verne,1828.2.8～1905.3.25）生于法国西部海港南特,他在构成市区一部分的劳阿尔河上的菲伊德岛生活学习到中学毕业. Rule Jules Verne (Jules Verne, 1828.2.8 ~ 1905.3.25) was born in the western French port of Nantes, in a part of the urban areas on the river Feiyide Laoaer Island secondary school graduates to live and study. 父亲是位颇为成功的律师 ,一心希望子承父业. His father is a very successful lawyer, wholeheartedly hope that the son inherited his father's cause. 但是凡尔纳自幼热爱海洋,向往远航探险. But Jules Verne Marine since childhood love, longing voyage adventure. 11岁时,他曾志愿上船当见习生,远航印度 ,结果被家人发现接回了家. 11-year-old, when he was on board when the volunteer interns and the voyage India, the results are found to take back the family home. 为此凡尔纳挨了一顿狠揍,并躺在床上流着泪保证：“以后保证只躺在床上在幻想中旅行.”也许正是由于这一童年的经历,客观上促使凡尔纳一生驰骋于幻想之中,创作出如此众多的著名科幻作品. Dayton Kenzou Aileyi this Jules Verne, and was lying on his bed with tears ensure that: "In the future, promising to only lying in bed in the fantasy of travel." Perhaps because of the childhood experience, and objectively to Jules Verne gallop in the fantasy life, to create so many well-known science fiction works.
18岁时,他遵父嘱,去巴黎攻读法律,可是他对法律毫无兴趣,却爱上了文学和戏剧. 18-year-old, he told compliance father, went to Paris to study law, but he no interest in the law, but falls in love with literature and drama. 一次,凡尔纳自一场晚会早退,下楼时他忽然童心大发,沿楼梯扶手悠然滑下,不想正撞在一位胖绅士身上. Once, since a Jules Verne or early evening, when he came downstairs and made a sudden heart, slow slide down handrails on the stairs, not being hit on a fat gentleman. 凡尔纳非常尴尬,道歉之后随口询问对方吃饭没有,对方回答说刚吃过南特炒鸡蛋. Jules Verne very embarrassing apology after she asked not to eat each other, the response was that Nantes has just eaten fried eggs. 凡尔纳听罢摇头,声称巴黎根本没有正宗的南特炒鸡蛋,因为他即南特人而且拿手此菜. Jules Verne, after hearing shaking his head, claiming that there is no authentic Paris Nantes fried eggs, because he is good at Nantes and Cicai people. 胖绅士闻言大喜,诚邀凡尔纳登门献艺. Fat gentleman Wenyan great rejoicing, invites Jules Verne, they perform. 二人友谊从此开始,并一度合写戏剧,为凡尔纳走上创作之路创造了有利条件. This marked the beginning of friendship between the two, and for a time to write a drama for the Jules Verne on the road to creativity and create beneficial conditions. 这位胖绅士的名字是大仲马 . The corpulent gentleman's name is Dumas. 毕业后,他更是一门心思投入诗歌和戏剧的创作,为此不仅受到父亲的严厉训斥,并失去了父亲的经济资助. After graduation, he is focusing more input poetry and drama of creation, this not only severely reprimanded by her father, and lost his father's financial support. 他不得不在贫困中奋斗,以读书为乐. He had to struggle in poverty, and to enjoy reading. 他十分欣赏雨果 、 巴尔扎克 、大仲马和英国的莎士比亚 . He very much appreciate Hugo, Balzac, Dumas and British Shakespeare. 在巴黎,他创作了20个剧本（未出版）和一些充满浪漫激情的诗歌. In Paris, he has written 20 scripts (unpublished), and some of the poetry is full of romantic passion.
后来,凡尔纳与大仲马合作创作了剧本《折断的麦秆》并得以上演,这标志着凡尔纳在文学界取得了初步的成功. Later, Jules Verne and Dumas created a script cooperation "broken straw" and to be staged This marks the Jules Verne in the literature have achieved initial success. 在继续创作的过程中,凡尔纳感到文学创作似乎缺乏出路,而且他发现当时文坛上的人都在找出路,都在试图把其他领域的知识融进戏剧. In the creative process to continue, Jules Verne seems to be a lack of literature is a way out, and he was found on the literary scene to find people in the road, he has been trying to other financial knowledge in the field of Theatre. 比如大仲马是将历史学融进文学,而巴尔扎克则把社会伦理学融进文学……这时凡尔纳发现,只剩下地理学还没有被开发. For example, Dumas is melting into the history of literature, and social ethics into Balzac put into literature…… Then Jules Verne found that only geography has not been developed.
于是凡尔纳利用一年的时间进行试验,创作出《冰川上面过冬》等作品,但未发表. Jules Verne was using a year's time to test create a "glacier above the winter" and other works, but not published.
1856年凡尔纳乘火车来到北部城市亚眠,遇到一名带着两个孩子的漂亮寡妇,一见终情并求婚,继而结婚. 1856 Jules Verne train to the northern city of Amiens, with two children by a beautiful widow, see a situation and eventually marry him, and then married. 接着凡尔纳搬家过去,从此开始认真创作. Then Jules Verne move past, to begin seriously creation. 其时29岁. When his 29-year-old.
凡尔纳创作出《气球上的五星期》后,16家出版社无人理睬,愤然投入火中,被妻子抢救出来,送入第17家出版社后被出版. Jules Verne create a "balloon on the five weeks," the 16 publishers and ignored, angrily into the fire, was to rescue his wife, sent to 17 publishers after the first publication. 赏识此书的编辑叫赫茨尔,从此凡尔纳遇到了知音,与之结下终身友谊. Appreciation book editor called Herzl, from Jules Verne encountered Concert, with forged lifelong friendship. 黑格尔与凡尔纳签订合同,一年为其出版两本科幻小说. Hegel and Jules Verne signed a contract year for publishing two science fiction.
《气球上的五星期》出版之后,凡尔纳的创作进入了一个多方面的探索时期,他试验多种写法,朝多种方向进行探索,一发不可收拾. "Balloon on the five weeks" after publication, Jules Verne creative entered a multifaceted exploration period, he drafted a variety of tests, carried out exploration in a variety of directions, and become unmanageable. 每年出版两本,总标题为《奇异的旅行》,包括《地心游记》《从地球到月球》《环绕月球》《海底两万里》《神秘岛》等等,囊括了陆地、海洋和天空……此后探索停止,开始成熟,进入平稳的发展时期,创作出《80天环绕地球》《太阳系历险记》《两年假期》等优秀作品. Published every year two, the general heading of "exotic travel", including "geocentric Travels," "From the Earth to the Moon" and "surround the Moon" and "Haideliangmoli" "Mysterious Island" and so on, to include land, sea and sky… … then explore stop, start mature, entering a period of development, create "80 days around the Earth," "The Adventures of the solar system", "two holiday" outstanding works. 随着声望的增高,凡尔纳的财富也在迅速增长. With the increased popularity, Jules Verne's wealth is growing rapidly.
凡尔纳的晚年不是十分幸福,创作减少并进入衰弱期,其《卡尔巴阡的古堡》有一定的自传性,表现了生活中隐秘的侧面. Jules Verne in their twilight years is not very happy, creative and reduced access to debilitating period, "Kaerbaqian castle" in the autobiography of a certain performance of the hidden side of life.
1905年3月17日凡尔纳出现偏瘫,24日失去知觉,25日晨8:00去世. March 17, 1905 Jules Verne hemiplegia, 24 unconscious, died 8:00 am on the 25th.
1905年3月28日大出殡,全世界纷纷电唁,悼念这位伟大的科幻作家. March 28, 1905 Chubin the world, condolences have the memory of the great science fiction writers.
凡尔纳的故事生动幽默,妙语横生,又能激发人们尤其是青少年热爱科学、向往探险的热情,所以一百多年来,一直受到世界各地读者的欢迎. Jules Verne story of a lively sense of humor and so wittily passengers, but also inspire people, especially young people, to love science, yearning for adventure enthusiasm, it more than 100 years, has been welcomed readers around the world. 据联合国教科文组织的资料表明,凡尔纳是世界上被翻译的作品最多的十大名家之一. According to UNESCO data show that Jules Verne is the world's most translated works of 10 masters.
凡尔纳是一个非常优秀的通俗小说作家,有一种能够把自己的幻觉变得能够触摸的本领,其感觉是全方位的,从平淡的文学中传达出某种人类的热情. Jules Verne is a very good popular fiction writer, there is a hallucination can become their own ability to touch, feel is an all-round, from the bland literature conveys a human enthusiasm. 但凡尔纳的小说中人物除了少数几个外都是一模一样的,他似乎塑造不出更重要的人物,人物都是脸谱化的简单的好人坏人,没有什么心理活动；从其作品人物性别单一化上还可看出他对女人的偏见,隐隐流露出深受其苦的心态. But the characters in Jules Verne's novel apart from a few, are the same, he seems to be shaping not more important figures, the figures are profiling simple good bad guys, there is no psychological activity; figures from the works of a single gender, He can be seen on the woman's bias seems by showing the mentality of their plight. 此外凡尔纳的作品中充满了明显的社会倾向,是一个爱国者（法国人最好）、民族解放主义者（支持被压迫民族斗争）,在某种程度上是一个无政府主义者（从某些作品中表现出无秩序者）,最后还是一个银河帝国主义者（有缔造宇宙帝国的欲望）. In addition Jules Verne works with a clear social orientation, is a Patriot (France had better), national liberation and (the struggle to support the oppressed nations), to some extent, is an anarchist (from the some works show no order), the Galaxy is a final imperialists (with the desire to create the universe Empire).
凡尔纳的作品里充满了知识,但他本人却是一名宇宙神秘主义者,对世界有一种神秘的崇拜. Jules Verne's works are replete with knowledge, but he himself is a mystery of the universe, there is a mystery to the world of worship. 在他的小说中,有时候思考问题不够深刻,主题也常常重复. In his novels, sometimes ponder problems of insufficient depth and the theme is often repeated.
但总的来说,凡尔纳的尝试仍然是伟大的. However, in general, Jules Verne attempt is still great. 他写的虽然都是平凡小事,但读后仍使我们激动不已. Although he wrote are ordinary trivial, but we still reading thrilled. 正如1884年教皇在接见凡尔纳时曾说：“我并不是不知道您的作品的科学价值,但我最珍重的却是它们的纯洁、道德价值和精神力量.” As in 1884 the Pope met Jules Verne once said: "I do not know that you are not the scientific value of the works, but I treasure the most is their purity, moral values and spiritual strength."
儒勒·凡尔纳作品集 Jules Verne works Rule Set
狩猎十小时 Hunting 10 hours
2889年一个美国新闻界巨子的一天升D先生和降E小姐佐奇瑞大师永恒的亚当一个在冰雪中度过的冬天突破封锁牛博士沙皇的邮件(米歇尔斯特罗哥夫) 2889 a day for the United States media giant or D, and the Masters in E Miss Zuoairui eternal Adam spent an icy winter break blockade cattle Dr. Czar mail (Mitchell Shiteluogefu)
壮丽的奥里诺科河小把戏环游黑海历险记蒸汽屋金火山海底两万里哈特拉斯船长历险记桑道夫伯爵格兰特船长的儿女神秘岛环游月球奥兰情游巴尔萨克考察队的惊险遭遇气球上的五星期两年假期太阳系历险记旅行基金昂梯菲尔奇遇记大海入侵南非洲历险记鲁滨逊学校征服者罗比尔世界主人鲁滨逊叔叔马丁帕兹喀尔巴阡古堡隐身新娘烽火岛从地球到月球蓓根的五亿法郎黑印度迎着三色旗奇特旅行记漂逝的半岛绿光天边灯塔融化北极之冰(旋转乾坤) The magnificent trick the Orinoco River Adventures of the Black Sea around the volcanic steam housing Haideliangmoli Hatelashi Sang Adventures of Captain Adolf captain Grant Count the sons and daughters of the moon around the mysterious island Orange intelligence You Baersake expedition team encountered adventure balloon on the solar system five weeks holiday two years Adventure Travel Fund-an event in mind staircase Feierai sea intrusion South Africa Adventures of Robinson, the school masters of the world conquerors Luobier Robinson uncle Madingmoci Carpathian castle stealth bride flames from the Earth to the Moon Island Bei roots of 500 million francs and India braving the three-color flag peculiar travel in mind drift evanescent lighthouse on the peninsula green horizon melting of the Arctic ice (rotating universe)
凡尔纳是哪个国家的？？
你好：
他是法国的。
儒勒·凡尔纳（1828.2.8～1905.3.24），
是19世纪法国著名小说家、剧作家以及诗人。
希望对你有帮助~~~~
法国作家儒勒？凡尔纳被称为什么?
儒勒·凡尔纳
简介： 凡尔纳（Jules＆Verne，１８２８－１９０５）是１９世纪法国作家，被誉为“科学幻想小说的鼻祖” １８２８年，凡尔纳生于南特，１８４８年赴巴黎学习法律，写过短篇小说和剧本。 １８６３年起，他开始发表科学幻想冒险小说，以总名称为《在已知和未知的世界中奇异的漫游》一举成名。代表作为三部曲《格兰特船长的儿女》、《海底两万里》、《神秘岛》。主要作品还有《气球上的五星期》、《地心游记》、《机器岛》、《漂逝的半岛》、《八十天环游地球》等２０多部长篇科幻历险小说。 凡尔纳的作品形象夸张地反映了１９世纪“机器时代”人们征服自然，改造世界的意志和幻想，并成为西方和日本现代科幻小说的先河，我国的科幻小说大多也受到他作品的启发和影响。 凡尔纳的作品情节惊险，人物生动，熔知识性、趣味性、创造性于一炉，他提出自然科学方面的许多预言和假设，至今还启发着人们的想象力，他的作品被译成数十种语言在世界各地广为流传，深受数亿读者的喜爱。
凡尔纳的作者简介有哪些？
作者简介：儒勒·凡尔纳(1828.2.8~1905.3.24)，19世纪法国小说家、剧作家及诗人。凡尔纳出生于法国港口城市南特的一个中产阶级家庭，早年依从其父亲的意愿在巴黎学习法律，之后开始创作剧本以及杂志文章。
在与出版商赫泽尔父子合作期间(1862年至凡尔纳去世)，凡尔纳的文学创作事业取得了巨大成功，他的不少作品被翻译成多种语言。拓展资料：作品：凡尔纳一生创作了大量优秀的文学作品，以《在已知和未知的世界中的奇异旅行》为总名，代表作为三部曲《格兰特船长的儿女》《海底两万里》《神秘岛》以及《气球上的五星期》《地心游记》等。他的作品对科幻文学流派有着重要的影响，因此他与赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯一道，被称作"科幻小说之父"。
文学特点：凡尔纳的作品并非枯燥的科学的图解，而基本上属于浪漫主义文学的性质。他总是在科学畅想的框架里编织复杂、曲折而又有趣的故事，情节惊险，充满奇特的偶合，再衬以非凡的大自然奇景，造成一种浓重的浪漫主义色彩，兼之凡尔纳的文笔流畅，叙述轻快，所以深受青少年读者的喜爱。
人物评价：尽管凡尔纳将自己设想为一名为成年读者写作的作家，可向来也有种看法，认为凡尔纳是一名儿童文学作家。正如凡尔纳研究者威廉·鲍卓贤（William Butcher）所指出的，凡尔纳不仅否认自己是海底航行的发明者，还声称自己从未对科学有过特别的兴趣——而“只是对用它来创作发生在异域的戏剧性故事特别感兴趣”。
求儒勒.凡尔纳的英文简介？
儒勒*凡尔纳介绍
About the Author
Enormously popular French author, the founding father of science fiction with H.G. Wells. Verne's stories, written for adolescents as well as adults, caught the enterprising spirit of the 19th century, its uncritical fascination about scientific progress and inventions. His works were often written in the form of a travel book, which took the readers on a voyage to the moon in From the Earth to the Moon (1865) or to another direction as in A Journey to the Center of the Earth (1864). Many of Verne's ideas have been hailed as prophetic. Among his best-known books is the classic adventure story Around the World in Eighty Days (1873).
"Ah - what a journey - what a marvelous and extraordinary journey! Here we had entered the earth by one volcano, and we had come out by another. And this other was situated more than twelve hundred leagues from Sneffels, from that drear country of Iceland cast away on the confines of the earth... We had abandoned the region of eternal snows for that infinite verdure, and had left over our heads the gray fog of the icy regions to come back to the azure sky of Sicily!" (from A Journey to the Center of the Earth, 1864)
Jules Verne was born and raised in the port of Nantes. His father was a prosperous lawyer. To continue the practice, Verne moved to Paris, where he studied law. His uncle introduced him into literary circles and he started to published plays under the influence of such writers as Victor Hugo and Alexandre Dumas (fils), whom Verne also knew personally. Verne's one-act comedy The Broken Straws was performed in Paris when he was 22. In spite of busy writing, Verne managed to pass his law degree. During this period Verne suffered from digestive problems which then recurred at intervals through his life.
In 1854 Charles Baudelaire translated Edgar Allan Poe's works into French. Verne became one of the most devoted admirers of the American author, and wrote his first science fiction tale, 'An voyage in Balloon' (1851), under the influence of Poe. Later Verne would write a sequel to Poe's unfinished novel, Narrative of a Gordon Pym, entitled The Sphinz of the Ice-Fileds (1897). When his career as an author progressed slowly, Verne turned to stockbroking, an occupation which he held until his successful tale Five Weeks in a Balloon (1863) in the series Voyages Extraordinaires. Verne had met in 1862 Pierre Jules Hetzel, a publisher and writer for children, who started to publish Verne's 'Extraordinary Joyrneys'. This cooperation lasted until the end of Verne's career. Hetzel had also worked with Balzac and George Sand. He read Verne's manuscripts carefully and did not hesitate to suggest corrections. Verne's early work, Paris in the Twentieth Century was turned down by the publisher, and it did not appear until 1997 in English.
Verne's novels gained soon a huge popularity throughout the world. Without the education of a scientist or experiences as a traveler, Verne spent much of his time in research for his books. In the contrast of fantasy literature, exemplified by Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland (1865), Verne tried to be realistic and practical in details. When H.G. Well's invented in The First Men in the Moon 'cavourite,' a substance impervious to gravity, Verne was not satisfied: "I sent my characters to the moon with gunpowder, a thing one may see every day. Where does M. Wells find his cavourite? Let him show it to me!" However, when the logic of the story contradicted contemporary scientific knowledge, Verne did not keep to the facts and probabilities too slavishly. Around the World in Eighty Days was about Philèas Fogg's daring but realistic travel feat on a wager, based on a real journey by the US traveller George Francis Train (1829-1904). A Journey to the Centre of the Earth is vulnerable to criticism on geological grounds. The story depicted an expedition that enters in the hollow heart of the Earth. In Hector Servadac (1877) a comet takes Hector and his servant on a trip around the Solar System. In a tongue-in-cheek episode they discover a fragment of the Rock of Gibraltar, occupied by two Englishmen playing chess.
In Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea, Verne introduced one of the forefathers of modern superheroes, the misanthropic Captain Nemo and his elaborate submarine, Nautilus, named after Robert Fulton's steam-powered submarine. The Mysterious Island was about industrial exploits of men stranded on an island (see: Robinsonade Daniel Defoe. In these works, filmed several times, Verne combined science and invention with fast-paced adventure. Some of Verne's fiction has also become a fact: his submarine Nautilus predated the first successful power submarine by a quarter century, and his spaceship predicted the development a century later. The first all-electric submarine, built in 1886 by two Englishmen, was named Nautilus in honor of Verne's vessel. The first nuclear-powered submarine, launched in 1955, was named Nautilus, too.
The film version of Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea (1954), produced by Walt Disney and directed by Richard Fleischer, won an Oscar for its special effects, which included Bob Mattey's mechanically operated giant squid. It fought with the actors in a special studio tank. Interior sets were built as closely as possible to Verne's own descriptions of Nautilus. James Mason played Captain Nemo and Kirk Douglas was Ned Land, a lusty salor. Mike Todd's film Around The World in 80 Days (1957) won an Academy Award as the Best Picture but it failed to gain any acting honors with its 44 cameo stars. Almost 70,000 extras was employed and the film used 8,552 animals, most of which were Rocky Mountain sheep, buffalos, and donkeys. Also four ostriches appeared.
In the first part of his career Verne expressed his technophile optimism about progress and Europe's central role in the social and technical development of the world. What becomes of technical inventions, Verne's imagination sometimes contradicted facts. In From Earth to the Moon a giant cannon shoots the protagonist into orbit. Any contemporary scientist could have told Verne, that the passengers would be killed by the initial acceleration. However, the idea of the space gun first appeared in print in the 18th-century. And before it, Cyrano de Bergerac wrote Voyages to the Moon and Sun (1655), and applied in one of his stories the rocket to space travel.
"It is difficult to say how seriously Verne took the idea of this mammoth cannon, because so much of the story is facetiously written... Probably he believed that if such a gun could be built, it might be capable of sending a projectile to the Moon, but it seems unlikely that he seriously imagined that any of the occupants would have survived the shock of takeoff." (Arthur C. Clarke in Greetings, Carbon-Based Bipeds!, 1999)
Verne's major works were written by 1880. In later novels the author's pessimism about the future of human civilization reflected the doom-ladden fin-de-siècle atmosphere. In his tale 'The Eternal Adam' a far-future historian discovers the 20th-century civilization was overthrown by geological catalysms, and the legend of Adam and Eve becomes both true and cyclical. In Robur the Conqueror (1886) Verne predicted the birth of heavier-than-air craft, but in the sequel, Master of the World (1904), the great inventor Robur suffers from megalomania, and plays cat-and-mouse game with authorities.
Verne spent an uneventful, bourgeois life from the 1860s. He traveled with his brother Paul in 1867 to the United States, visiting the Niagara falls. When he made a boat trip around the Mediterranean, he was celebrated in Gibraltar, North Africa, and in Rome Pope Leo XIII blessed his books. In 1871 he settled in Amiens and was elected councilor in 1888. Verne survived there in 1886 a murder attempt. His paranoid nephew, Gaston, shot him in the leg and the authors was disabled for the rest of his life. Gaston never recovered his sanity.
Verne had married at age 28 Honorine de Viane, a young widow, acquiring two step-children. He lived with his family in a large provincial house and yachted occasionally. To the horror of his family, he started to admire Prince Pyotr Kropotkin (1842-1921), who devoted himself to a life as a revolutionary, and whose character possibly influenced the noble anarchist of Naufragés de Jonathan (1909). Kropotkin wrote of an anarchy based on mutual support and trust. Verne's interest in socialistic theories was already seen in Mathias Sandorf (1885).
For over 40 years Verne published at least one book per year on a wide range subjects. Although Verne wrote about exotic places, he traveled relatively little - his only balloon flight lasted twenty-four minutes. In a letter to Hetzel he confessed: "I must be slightly off my head. I get caught up in all the extraordinary adventures of my heroes. I regret only one thing, not being able to accompany them pedibus cum jambis." Verne's oeuvre include 65 novels, some twenty short stories and essays, thirty plays, some geographical works, and also opera librettos. Verne died in Amiens on March 24, 1905. Verne's works have inspired a number of film makers from Georges Méliès (A Trip to the Moon, 1902) and Walt Disney (20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, 1954) to such Hollywood directors as Henry Levin (Journey to the Center of the Earth, 1959) and Irwin Allen (Five Weeks in a Balloon, 1962). Also the Italian painter Giorgio de Chiroco was interested in Verne and wrote on him in the essay 'On Metaphysical Art': "But who was more gifted than he in capturing the metaphysical element of a city like London, with its houses, streets, clubs, squares and open spaces; the ghostliness of a Sunday afternoon in London, the melancholy of a man, a real walking phantom, as Phineas Fogg appears in Around the World in Eighty Days? The work of Jules Verne is full of these joyous and most consoling moments; I still remember the description of the departure of a steamship from Liverpool in his novel The Floating City."