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格列佛游记英文(格列佛游记英文版好词好句)

壹旭 2024-07-03 0

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格列佛游记 英语

Gulliver’s Travels was a controversial work when it was first published in 1726. In fact, it was not until almost ten years after its first printing that the book appeared with the entire text that Swift had originally intended it to have. Ever since, editors have excised many of the passages, particularly the more caustic ones dealing with bodily functions. Even without those passages, however, Gulliver’s Travels serves as a biting satire, and Swift ensures that it is both humorous and critical, constantly attacking British and European society through its descriptions of imaginary countries.

Late in life, Swift seemed to many observers to become even more caustic and bitter than he had been. Three years before his death, he was declared unable to care for himself, and guardians were appointed. Based on these facts and on a comparison between Swift’s fate and that of his character Gulliver, some people have concluded that he gradually became insane and that his insanity was a natural outgrowth of his indignation and outrage against humankind. However, the truth seems to be that Swift was suddenly incapacitated by a paralytic stroke late in life, and that prior to this incident his mental capacities were unimpaired.

Gulliver’s Travels is about a specific set of political conflicts, but if it were nothing more than that it would long ago have been forgotten. The staying power of the work comes from its depiction of the human condition and its often despairing, but occasionally hopeful, sketch of the possibilities for humanity to rein in its baser instincts.

格力弗游记英语怎么翻?

Gulliver’s Travels这就是格列佛游记的英文名字,其中人名没变,后面加上所有格,游记就是旅游这个名词变成复数形式就行了。

简介:格列佛是一个酷爱旅行的人,他年轻时出过海,周游世界,是海轮上的一名外科医生。最精彩的是他的四次旅游经历:小人国大人国飞岛国和慧马国。He is a stuff of the mailroom and often talks a lot but lacks of action.In order to win Darey’s favor,he volunteered to explore the Bermuda Triangle and small islands around it.At the beginning of his voyage,he suffers from a big storm and nearly drowned.

格列佛游记英文

Gulliver's Travels。

《格列佛游记》是英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特(又译为江奈生·斯威夫特)创作的一部长篇游记体讽刺小说,首次出版于1726年。

作品以里梅尔·格列佛(又译为莱缪尔·格列佛)船长的口气叙述周游四国的经历。通过格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、飞岛国、慧骃国的奇遇,反映了18世纪前半期英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶。还以较为完美的艺术形式表达了作者的思想观念。

作者用了丰富的讽刺手法和虚构的幻想写出了荒诞而离奇的情节,深刻地反映了当时的英国议会中毫无意义的党派斗争,统治集团的昏庸腐朽和唯利是图,对殖民战争的残酷暴戾进行了揭露和批判;同时它在一定程度上歌颂了殖民地人民反抗统治者的英勇斗争。

求格列佛游记英文概括100字以内---

Gulliver'sTravelsrecountsthestoryofLemuelGulliver,apractical-mindedEnglishmantrainedasasurgeonwhotakestotheseaswhenhisbusinessfails。

《格列佛的故事》讲述了一个名叫李默尔·格列佛的人的故事,他是一位受过训练的英语实用主义者,在生意失败时接受了培训。

Inadeadpanfirst-personnarrativethatrarelyshowsanysignsofself-reflectionordeepemotionalresponse,Gullivernarratestheadventuresthatbefallhimonthesetravels。

在第一人称叙述中,格列佛很少表现出自我反省或情绪反应,他讲述了他在旅行中遇到的最冒险的事情。

Gulliver'sadventureinLilliputbeginswhenhewakesafterhisshipwrecktofindhimselfboundbyinnumerabletinythreadsandaddressedbytinycaptorswhoareinaweofhimbutfiercelyprotectiveoftheirkingdom。

格列佛的冒险始于他从沉船中醒来,发现自己被无数条细线包围,并由一个能更好地保护自己王国的接受者寻址。

AfterstayinginEnglandwithhiswifeandfamilyfortwomonths,Gulliverundertakeshisnextseavoyage,whichtakeshimtoalandofgiantscalledBrobdingnag。

在与妻子和家人一起生活了几个月后,格列佛承办了下一次旅行,这使他成为了一个规模宏大的布罗丁纳格岛上的一员。

Next,Gulliversetssailagainand,afteranattackbypirates,endsupinLaputa,thentravelstoBalnibarbi,Glubbdubdrib,LuggnaggandJapan。

接下来,格列佛出海航行,在被海盗袭击后,结束苏比尔普塔,然后是巴尔尼巴比、格卢布·杜布德里布、卢格纳格和日本。

Finally,onhisfourthjourney,Gulliversetsoutascaptainofaship。

最后,在他的第四次旅行中,格列佛登上了帆船。

格列佛游记 英文梗概

Volume 1

The depiction of the Little Man is the epitome of the British Empire at that time.

At that time, the persistent struggle between the Tories and Whigs in Britain and the foreign war were essentially.

Just the fights between politicians in some irrelevant sections of the national economy and the people's livelihood.

翻译:

第一卷

1699年,外科医生格列佛随“羚羊号”出航南太平洋。不幸中途遇险,格列佛死里逃生,漂到利立浦特(小人国),被小人捆住。

利立浦特人用专车把体积巨大的格列佛运到京城献给国王,他的出现几乎吸引了小人国所有的人。

Volume 2

through the King of the Great Britain's sharp criticism of the electoral system.

Parliamentary system and various church and political measures that Gulliver was proud of.

Expressed doubts and denials about the various systems and church and political measures in Britain at that time.

翻译:

第二卷

格列佛被一位高达20米的农民捉住。农民带格列佛到全国各大城市展览,最后来到首都。这个农民发财心切,每天要格列佛表演10场,把他累得奄奄一息。

当这个农民眼看无利可图时,便把格列佛卖给了皇后。由于小巧伶俐,格列佛在宫廷中非常得宠,但是也常常遭到老鼠,小鸟等动物的侵袭。

Volume 3

The author points the irony to the English philosophers of the time, the scientists who are divorced from reality and indulged in fantasy.

The inventors who are absurd and the critics and historians who turn black and white upside down.

翻译:

第三卷

在家呆了一段时间,格列佛又随“好望号“出海。这一次,格列佛所乘的船遭海盗船劫持,格列佛侥幸逃脱,被一座叫“勒皮他”的飞岛救起。

这些人的相貌异常,衣饰古怪,整天沉思默想。国王和贵族都住在飞岛上,老百姓则住在巴尔尼巴比等三座海岛上。

Volume 4

The author uses Gulliver to answer a series of questions and exposes the essence of war.

The hypocrisy of law and the shameful act of acquiring Duke status by any means.

翻译:

第四卷

格列佛回家后五个月,受聘为“冒险号”船长,再次乘船出海。途中水手叛变,把他囚禁了几个月,然后被放逐到“慧骃国”。

在这里,格列佛遭到一种形状像人的名为“耶胡“的畜生的围攻。幸亏一匹具有智慧的马——“慧骃”来给他解了围。

扩展资料:

作者简介:

作者是乔纳森·斯威夫特,大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国作家,政论家,讽刺文学大师,以著名的《格列佛游记》和《一只桶的故事》等作品闻名于世,他曾被高尔基称为“世界文学创造者之一”。

作品:《书的战争》、《一只桶的故事》、《给斯黛拉的日记》、《布商的信》、《格列佛游记》、《一个温和的建议》。

主人公简介:

在小说中,格列佛是英国一个酷爱航海旅行的人。他年青时学医,后来在海轮上担任外科医生,多次环游世界,到过许多地方,有过不少的奇遇。

最值得称道的是他到小人国、大人国、飞岛国、慧马国的四次游历。虽然这个人物是虚构的,但有一种精神让人佩服:任何情况下都不要放弃,既使有千分之一的希望,也要努力争取。

赏析:

《格列佛游记》是英国作家斯威夫特所作的长篇讽刺小说。故事讲述了主人公格列佛出海去到四个不同的国度经历的离奇冒险。

作者用朴素简练的文笔来描绘出一个离奇曲折的冒险故事,其实却尖锐地揭露了当时英国社会的黑暗腐朽。

小人国的大臣阴险,狠毒,国王狡诈,猜忌,妒忌,大人国的人们随意将渺小的格列佛当做玩物,飞岛国的科学家和国王霸道,残忍,凶狠残暴,愚蠢固执的殖民主义者。

而智马国的统治者则是公正公平,诚实善良,勤劳勇敢,是作者心中的理想人类,智马国和平,美好,没有战争,是作者十分憧憬,十分向往的美好生活,就如陶渊明笔下的世外桃源一般。

作者无情地揭露,批判了当时社会的黑暗腐败,百姓民不聊生,统治者无能昏庸尔虞我诈。而主人公格列佛的性格特点十分鲜明,勇敢,正直,善良,聪明机智,不畏艰险,爱好和平,是作者心目中的最可爱的人类。

参考资料来源:百度百科-格列佛游记

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